Does Medicare cover a prostate cancer screening (PSA)?
Yes. Medicare covers prostate cancer screening, including an annual PSA blood test for men over 50.
Reviewed by Brad S. · Licensed Florida Health Insurance Agent
Updated June 2026. Written and reviewed by a licensed agent at United Liberty Insurance Agency LLC to ensure accuracy. We cite official sources (HealthCare.gov, CMS, KFF) wherever possible.
What you need to know
- An annual PSA (prostate-specific antigen) blood test is covered for men over 50 (starting the day after the 50th birthday).
- The PSA screening test is typically covered at no cost to you.
- A screening digital rectal exam is also covered annually, with standard Part B cost-sharing.
The official rule
This coverage is governed by Medicare National Coverage Determination NCD 210.1 — “Prostate Cancer Screening Tests” (last updated Dec 2024). For the official details and any recent changes, see the Medicare coverage tool at Medicare.gov.
What this means for your wallet
Medicare Advantage plans cover the same screenings and often add wellness perks — we can compare what's available in your county.
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Related coverage questions
Source: CMS Medicare Coverage Database (National Coverage Determinations) and Medicare.gov. Coverage rules can change and may vary by situation; this page is educational and not a guarantee of coverage. For official determinations, visit Medicare.gov or call 1-800-MEDICARE.